Fig. 2
From: Advances in the treatment of liver injury based on mesenchymal stem cell-derived exosomes

Early endosomes are formed through internalization, which can communicate with organelles including Golgi apparatus, and then mature into MVBs. Some MVBs fuse with the cell surface and undergo exocytosis to form exosomes. Another fraction of MVBs can bind to lysosomes for degradation. Created in BioRender. ZY, C. (2024)