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Table 2 Comparison of preoperative and 2-year postoperative statuses based on arthroscopic and radiologic evaluations

From: Treatment of osteoarthritic knee with high tibial osteotomy and allogeneic human umbilical cord blood–derived mesenchymal stem cells combined with hyaluronate hydrogel composite

 

Preoperative (n = 10)

Postoperative (n = 10)

Difference

p

Lesion size (cm2)

7.00 [4.38–10.50]

0.16 [0.00–1.75]

6.00 [4.38–7.81]

0.002a

HKA angle (°)

7.50 [7.00–10.25]

-1.00 [-3.5–0.00]

10.50 [8.5–11.25]

0.002a

ICRS grade (n)

4 [4–4]

1 [1–2.25]

3 [1.75–3]

0.002a

KL grade (n)

3 [3–3]

2 [2–2]

1 [1–1]

0.004a

  1. aWilcoxon signed-rank test: Preoperatively vs. 2 years postoperatively
  2. HKA, Hip–knee–ankle; ICRS, International Cartilage Repair Society; KL, Kellgren–Lawrence grading system